Antigene nka poroteyine N, proteyine E na S proteine nshya ya coronavirus irashobora gukoreshwa nka immunogène mu gukangurira ingirabuzimafatizo za plasma gukora antibodi zihariye nyuma yuko virusi yanduye umubiri w’umuntu.Ikizamini cya COVID19 antigen kirashobora kumenya neza niba icyitegererezo cyabantu kirimo COVID19.Isuzuma ryihuta, ryukuri, kandi risaba ibikoresho bike nabakozi.
Ikizamini cya Rapid COVID-19 Antigen ni immunochromatografi ya zahabu ya colloidal igamije kumenya neza antigene za nucleocapsid ziva muri COVID-19 mu mazuru y'abantu, mu muhogo cyangwa amacandwe y'abantu bakekwaho kuba COVID-19 n'abashinzwe ubuzima.Igitabo coronavirus ni icy'ubwoko.COVID-19 ni indwara yandurira mu myanya y'ubuhumekero.Abantu muri rusange birashoboka.Kugeza ubu, abarwayi banduye igitabo cyitwa coronavirus ni isoko nyamukuru yo kwandura;abantu banduye badafite ibimenyetso na bo barashobora kuba isoko yanduye.Ukurikije iperereza ryakozwe muri iki gihe, igihe cyo gukuramo ni iminsi 1 kugeza 14, ahanini iminsi 3 kugeza 7.Ibyigaragaza byingenzi birimo umuriro, umunaniro hamwe no gukorora byumye.Umubyimba wizuru, izuru ritemba, kubabara mu muhogo, myalgia na diarrhea usanga mubihe bike.Ibisubizo ni ukumenya COVID-19 nucleocapsid antigen.Antigen isanzwe igaragara mubisubizo byubuhumekero bwo hejuru cyangwa mubuhumekero bwo hasi mugihe cyicyiciro cyanduye.Ibisubizo byiza byerekana ko hari antigene za virusi, ariko ihuriro ryamavuriro namateka yabarwayi nandi makuru yo gusuzuma arakenewe kugirango umenye aho wanduye.Ibisubizo byiza ntibibuza kwandura bagiteri cyangwa kwandura izindi virusi.Antigen yagaragaye ntishobora kuba intandaro yindwara.Ibisubizo bibi ntibibuza kwandura COVID-19 kandi ntibigomba gukoreshwa nkibishingiro byonyine byo kuvura cyangwa gufata ibyemezo byo gucunga abarwayi, harimo nicyemezo cyo kurwanya indwara.Ibisubizo bibi bigomba gusuzumwa murwego rwumurwayi aheruka kugaragara, amateka ndetse no kuba hari ibimenyetso byamavuriro nibimenyetso bihuye na COVID-19 kandi bikemezwa hamwe na moecular, nibiba ngombwa mugucunga abarwayi.
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